which of the following statements is true of ethical theories
2017/2018. The increase in complexity in computer systems requires accounting specialists. According to Aristotle, the following statements seem to be correct: An act is virtuous if it is an act that a virtuous person would commit in that circumstance. Divine command theory helps make sense of humanity's place in the world. Ramandeep Ghuman. . B) Managers are ethically obliged to make as much money as possible for their . 2.2 Utilitarian Ethics. to Philosophy (Daniel) Test Questions: Ethics. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? 2. Consequently, it's enough to rely on the law for deciding what's right or wrong. a.) Term. A : Moral relativists believe that an act is always ethically wrong if it is legally wrong. Divine command theory does not tend to fulfill people's emotional needs. c. often following both patterns of thinking—sometimes moral reflection and sometimes moral reasoning. Which of the following are correct? d. statement affirming that an action is right or wrong or that a person (or one's motive or character) is good or bad. The field of ethics, along with aesthetics, concerns matters of value; these fields comprise the branch of philosophy called axiology.. Ethics seeks to resolve questions of human morality by defining concepts such as good and evil, right and . 1.. Kant belongs to the consequentialist ethical perspective. norwalk high school baseball; brand evangelist vs brand ambassador. 2) Ethics uses the instrument of coercion to oblige its subjects . Divine command theory does not tend to fulfill people's emotional needs. Common Ground between Theories. 9. Relativism is a theory that deems your moral obligations and beliefs to be based on the individual environment. a. Which of the following are correct? The ethics of care . Leadership theory classifications include all of the following EXCEPT: a. behavioral. It is common in discussions of business ethics to appeal to one or . Divine command theory states that God freely chooses what is right and what is wrong. This is an amazing ethical theories quiz with questions and answers. If moral statements cannot be true, and if one cannot know something . Which of the following are true . 1) To study ethical dilemmas in professions by application of moral theory 2) The study of unique moral obligations created by special social roles 3) The practice and consultancy of ethics by a trained professional ethicist 4) The ethical challenges of a professional lifestyle Which of the following are correct? (1) I should get a raise (2) because I complete all my projects prior to the deadline, (3) I arrive at work early and stay late, (4) and I always receive positive comments on my work. This is the way. 6. The theory that every human action aims at some personal benefit. C : Moral relativists believe that the most beneficial choice for the most people is ethically. Open Menu. E.g. Types of Teleological Ethical Theories. Academic year. Ethics is defined differently within and across cultures Practices that are acceptable to some may not be acceptable to all There are clearly defined rules that leave no doubt about what is and what is not ethical Ethics is an absolute; something is either ethical or it is not According to the text, when given a . Explain your answers. There is no relationship between height and being viewed as a leader. D. Virtue theory explicit grounding in the community are one of the strengths of this theory. 1) Which of the following statements is true of ethical theories? Ethical topics are often closely related to issues of law, etiquette, or religion. In both theories what is right and wrong comes down to the . 7. Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between philosophy and science? For example, in American culture cannibalism is considered taboo, while in other cultures the act of consuming other human flesh is accepted as a sacrifice or ritual. Answer: Divine command theory states that what is right is wholly determined from God's. command. True If something is seriously wrong, the law will prohibit it. C. Virtue ethics is in fact an abstruse ethical theory. b. B. Teleological theory stress duties and obligations. casuist ethical theory Which of the following statements is a feature of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA)? Divine command theory is reflective in that reason plays a role in determining right and wrong. Ethics or moral philosophy is a branch of philosophy that "involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior". Agreeable people who are modest, good-natured and avoid conflict are less likely to be perceived as leaders. A statement asserting that a state of affairs is actual (true or false) without assigning a moral value to it is a a. moral statement. Cultural difference strictly entail ethical differences; . To which theory of ethics is the person who made this statement likely appealing? it prohibits US corporations from involvement in international business dealings Utilitarianism. In the final analysis, self-interest represented by profit overrides the interests of employees, customers, and communities. It recognizes that decisions about "right" and "wrong" can be difficult, and may be related to individual context. False increase costs. Phil 251: Intro. Different branches of the study of ethics look at where our views of morality come from and how they shape our everyday lives. a) 1 and 2 b) 2 and 3 They are attempts, in other words, to tell a single "story" about what we are obligated to do, without referring directly to specific examples. b. b) Externally generated feedback is more powerful than self-generated feedback. Professional and personal interactions depend on ethical behavior. B : It does not believe in absolute rules. d. 1) Define value, 2) Identify the pull factors, 3) Identify the value stream, 4) make the value stream flow, 5) revise until perfection is achieved. 105. This document is designed as an introduction to making ethical decisions. Which of the following statements is NOT true of the Social . Deontology 4) Virtue Theory. Most ethical theories place utmost importance to matters of personal opinion, individual desires, preferences, and wants. B) Business and ethics simply don't mix. decrease costs. a. A) Most ethical theories place utmost importance to matters of personal opinion, individual desires, preferences, and wants. (False) 8. which of the following statements about divine command theory is true? In the chapter, there is the statement, "Internet companies are in business for the money and hence they really would prefer to keep their customers in the dark about how their personal data is being used to generate profits". b. nonmoral statement. True | False. 1. It is an ethical theory that approaches actions using a consequentialist framework. ETHICAL SUBJECTIVISM. Divine command theory does not tend to fulfill people's emotional needs. Ethical Egoism: The ethical egoism is a teleological theory that posits, an action is good if it produces or is likely to produce results that maximize the person's self-interest as defined by him, even at the expense of others. c. contingency. Which of the following statements about divine command theory is true? c. valid statement. Non-cognitivism is the meta-ethical view that ethical sentences do not express propositions (i.e., statements) and thus cannot be true or false (they are not truth-apt).A noncognitivist denies the cognitivist claim that "moral judgments are capable of being objectively true, because they describe some feature of the world". O [3,) Ethics uses argument and logic to makejudgments of people's beliefs. Sample Question. There are three major categories of ethical systems that students typically learn about in philosophy classes: consequentialism, deontology and virtue ethics. The purpose of this article is to explain different ethical theories and compare and contrast them in a way that's clear and easy for students to understand. B. Teleological theory stress duties and obligations. A Rated. To the extent that ethics, political philosophy, and aesthetics raise questions about judgments relating to value, they are concerned with axiology. Answer: A reduction in residual loss is likely to be the result of an increase in monitoring costs. 1. Intro to Ethics - PHIL 200. It's like shouting . The individual level does not impact the group level. The morality of an act comes from its consequences. 18. B) Ethical theories are very abstract and disconnected from the realities of the everyday life. Unit 2 Challenge 1. Question: Which of the following statements are true about Virtue Ethics? Cultural difference strictly entail ethical differences; . Ethical Theory: Overview. Which of the following statements are true about teleological ethical theories? CourseApplied Ethics And Sustainability (SOC10236 ) Uploaded by. Divine command theory is reflective in that reason plays a role in determining right and wrong. Ethics is the branch of philosophy that deals with morality and how it shapes behavior. Intro to Ethics - PHIL 200. Utilitarianism holds that the most ethical choice is the one that will produce the greatest good for the greatest number. Correct Answer: C. Which of the following are true . In Kantian ethical theory, reason is the absolute basis of right and wrong. 38 : When considering ethical theories, which statement is true of moral relativism? The five steps in the lean thinking model, in order are: a. a) 1,2 and 4 b) 1,2 and 3 c) 1, 2, 3 and 4 d) 2, 3 and 4. 1) To study ethical dilemmas in professions by application of moral theory 2) The study of unique moral obligations created by special social roles 3) The practice and consultancy of ethics by a trained professional ethicist 4) The ethical challenges of a professional lifestyle Which of the following are correct? You can never know something is true until you can set up a test for that truth. A. Virtue ethics primarily focuses on the question of what is the morally right thing to do. Unformatted text preview: Which of the following statements is true of ethics? d. All of the above are true. b. most often following the pattern ofmoral reflection. 17. 1) Ethical dilemmas arise when it is thought that serious good and bad are bound together in the same activity . Which of the following statements in support of divine command theory is true? It is based on the notion that it is always moral to promote one's own good, but at times avoiding the personal interest . A person is virtuous when they act in virtuous ways. c. Teleological - judges rightness of action in terms of an external goal or purpose. C. Providing sufficiently clear action guides is one of the weaknesses of virtue theory. d. All of the above are true. Although ethical egoism and ethical subjectivism's biggest difference is that the former claims to be objectively true while the latter says no ethical theory can be objectively true, they do have a common theme: the importance of the individual. Ethics is the study of why people act in certain ways. They include wisdom, prudence, loyalty, honesty, temperance, bravery, magnanimity . Therefore, the best way to be moral is to constantly seek to improve oneself. Divine command theory cannot provide clear motivations for being moral. Social exchange theory was developed by George C. Homans. 3. which of the following represents an ethical challenge? Moral virtues like honesty, courage, integrity, temperance and generosity are taken to be inherently good first, then actions are evaluated based on whether they express those virtues. There are four major ethical theories: deontology (or duty), utilitarianism, rights, and virtue. The morality of an act comes from its consequences. a. most often following the pattern of moral reasoning. Business ethics is the application of general ethical ideas to business behavior. employees sees the reason to adopt this theory based on rewards and compensation rather on compliance to .
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